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Precious Metals in a Self-Directed IRA

A self-directed IRA (SDIRA) allows you to hold physical gold, silver, platinum, and palladium inside a tax-advantaged retirement account. This page explains how SDIRAs work for precious metals, what metals the IRS allows, and what the buying process looks like.

This is an educational guide. For advice specific to your situation, work with your IRA custodian and a qualified financial or tax advisor.

What Is a Self-Directed IRA?

A self-directed IRA is an individual retirement account that follows the same contribution limits, tax rules, and distribution rules as a traditional or Roth IRA. The key difference is that a self-directed IRA allows you to hold assets beyond stocks, bonds, and mutual funds — including physical precious metals.

To hold precious metals in an SDIRA, you need a custodian that specifically administers self-directed accounts. Most traditional brokerage IRA custodians do not offer this. You also need an IRS-approved depository to store the metals — you cannot take personal possession of IRA metals while they are inside the account.

The metals must meet IRS purity requirements. Not every gold or silver coin qualifies. The list of approved coins and bars is specific, and buying the wrong product for an IRA can create tax and compliance problems.

IRS Purity Requirements by Metal

The IRS requires specific minimum purity levels for each precious metal held in a self-directed IRA. Coins and bars that do not meet these standards are not eligible — purchasing non-eligible metals for an IRA is treated as a distribution.

Gold

Required purity: .995 fine or higher (American Gold Eagle: .9167 — IRS exception)

Examples: American Gold Eagle, Gold Buffalo, Canadian Maple Leaf, gold bars from approved refiners

Silver

Required purity: .999 fine or higher

Examples: American Silver Eagle, Canadian Silver Maple Leaf, silver bars from approved refiners

Platinum

Required purity: .9995 fine or higher

Examples: American Platinum Eagle, Canadian Platinum Maple Leaf, platinum bars from approved refiners

Palladium

Required purity: .9995 fine or higher

Examples: Canadian Palladium Maple Leaf, palladium bars from approved refiners

This list is not exhaustive. Confirm with your custodian before purchasing any coin or bar for an SDIRA.

How the SDIRA Process Works

01

Open or Roll Over

Open a new self-directed IRA with a custodian that handles precious metals, or roll over an existing IRA or 401(k). Your custodian manages the account structure.

02

Fund the Account

Fund through contributions, a rollover, or a transfer from an existing retirement account. Follow your custodian's process to avoid triggering a taxable distribution.

03

Purchase Approved Metals

Direct your custodian to purchase IRA-eligible metals from an approved dealer. The custodian coordinates the purchase — the metals go directly to the depository, not to you.

04

Storage at an Approved Depository

Your metals are held at an IRS-approved depository. You own them inside the account but cannot take physical possession while they remain IRA assets.

Common SDIRA Mistakes to Avoid

Buying non-eligible metals (collector coins, jewelry) for an IRA
Taking physical possession of IRA metals before distribution age
Ignoring custodian and depository fees, which can be significant
Rolling over a 401(k) incorrectly and triggering a taxable event
Assuming any gold or silver coin qualifies — only IRS-approved products do
Not comparing custodian fees and depository costs before opening the account

Our Role in the SDIRA Process

Gold Silver Crypto is a precious metals dealer in Highland, Utah. We sell IRA-eligible gold, silver, platinum, and palladium products that meet IRS purity requirements. We can explain which specific coins and bars qualify and how they compare on price and resale.

We are not an IRA custodian, and we do not provide tax or financial advice. The account setup, rollover coordination, custodian selection, and depository arrangement are handled by your IRA custodian — not by us.

If you already have an SDIRA set up and your custodian needs to purchase metals from us, call or text to ask about current inventory and IRA-eligible products.

Frequently Asked Questions

Questions About IRA-Eligible Metals?

Call or text Gold Silver Crypto in Highland, Utah. We can explain which products qualify, current pricing, and how to coordinate with your custodian.

9778 Oakbrook Dr Suite 3, Highland, Utah 84003

About This Guide

Editorial note: IRS rules for self-directed IRAs can change. This page is an educational overview, not tax or financial advice. Confirm current IRS rules and eligibility requirements with your IRA custodian or a qualified tax advisor before making purchases.

Last updated: June 2026

Contributor attribution

Written by:Jaxson B.

Reviewed by:Shane G.